sábado, 19 de julio de 2014

EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE: ARTICLES


Thus, EMTF begins to edit  "THE EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE"  in electronic format. We hope that browsing «THE EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE»  you will find useful and convenient information and study materials about selected educational issues in order to improve and start new roads towards a sublime goal: to eventually be able to say, ' I love', 'I think' , 'I can', 'I'm free'


Emilia Mª Trevisi Foundation

FoundationHouse OrganEDUCATIONAL GAZETTE

                                         

«Educational Gazette», House Organ of EMTF is distributed freely  to subscribers all over the  world in electronic format ctrevisi@trevisifoundation.com



Letter from the President of EMTF

Dear Readers,


EMILIA MARIA TREVISI FOUNDATION (EMTF) is putting forward a proposal for change. 

Life carries changes: living is changing. The process through which our potentials develop into attitudes implies change. Even if we do not mean to change, we inexorably do so under the influence of the environment which involves each one of us. The moment we burst into the world we start our journey towards a sublime goal: to eventually be able to say, ' I love', 'I think' , 'I can', 'I'm free', that is, towards our own personal growth. To deny change is to become anachronistic, to refuse to face reality, to sink in loneliness and anxiety, to breed selfishness and disregard for others. To foster change, we need a harmonious man  capable of seeing himself as well as the world around him.

Thus, EMTF begins to edit  "THE EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE"  in electronic format 
We hope that browsing «THE EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE»  you will find useful and convenient information and study materials about selected educational issues in order to improve and start new roads towards a sublime goal: to eventually be able to say, ' I love', 'I think' , 'I can', 'I'm free'

We consider  important  to receive collaborations and/or suggestions  from all of you interested in educational issues, so as to  improve "THE EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE" introducing new sections.

Welcome, then, to  EMTF  and to "THE EDUCATIONAL GAZETTE", for us to grow.
              
             Carlos A. Trevisi
                   President

             EMT Foundation



Articles (I)

      The U.S. Geological Survey 
        The USGS and Science Education       
                
The U.S. Geological Survey provides scientific information intended to help educate the public about natural resources, natural hazards, geospatial data, and issues that affect  our  quality of life. Discover selected online resources, including lessons, data, maps, and more, to support teaching, learning, education (K-12), and university-level inquiry and research.
      Mathematics    

      Illiterates

      Education?
      
        Studies in Vocational and Professional Education
School of Education and Professional Studies (Brisbane-Logan), Griffith University, Nathan, 4111, Australia. Stephen Billett
Email: s.billett@griffith.edu.au

      Reviews        Educational Policy

      Journal for Critical Education Policy  Studies        Critical Pedagogy


    
      Coleridge
           
                                

            TEXTO Y PAISAJE EN “THIS LIME-TREE BOWER MY PRISON” DE S.T. COLERIDGE by MARÍA CALVIÑO
            Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
                Facultad de Filosofía y Letras
                     Instituto de Literatura Inglesa y Norteamericana
                            RESÚMENES de Cuadernos de Literatura Inglesa y Norteamericana (CLIN)
María Calviño goes over one of the most well-known poems of Coleridge. The article was edited  in "Cuadernos de Literatura Inglesa y Norteamericana".  María Calviño is PH en Letras por la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, República Argentina, and Professor  of "Literaturas de habla inglesa" en  la Facultad  de Humanidades in  the same university.
      The Lost Tools of Learning
        
Symposium On Education  By Dorothy L. Sayers (1893-1967)

Sections
       Primary Education
            NASA Kid´s Club
       Secondary Education
            GOOD NEWS FOR FIFTEEN YEAR OLDS!  
       Tertiary Education
            The Chronicle of Higher Education
                Gazette
                Publications
Events (2006 / 2007)

      One-Dimensional Man
        The Catastrophe of Liberation, by Herbert Marcuse
"To take an (unfortunately fantastic) example: the mere absence of all advertising and of all indoctrinating media of information and entertainment would plunge the individual into a traumatic void where he would have the chance to wonder and to think, to know himself (or rather the negative of himself) and his society. Deprived of his false fathers leaders, friends, and representatives, he would have to learn his ABC's again. But the words and sentences which he would form might come out very differently, and so might his aspirations and fears.
To be sure, such a situation would be an unbearable nightmare.
Sections
       Primary Education
            NASA Kid´s Club
       Secondary Education
            GOOD NEWS FOR FIFTEEN YEAR OLDS!  
       Tertiary Education
            The Chronicle of Higher Education
                Gazette
                Publications
Events (2006 / 2007)
       Rosa Penna, Universidad Católica Argentina (rpenna@uca.edu.ar) lectured on  A Passage to India: Unions and Ruptures in Forster´s Novel (with Echoes from Walt Whitman)


     
           Prof. Rosa Penna
 Prof. Rosa Penna is a collaborator of Emilia María Trevisi Foundation

Music
       Organ, Bach and Jazz
          (Victor Pellegrini and Juan Cerro  -guitar; José Menese -lyrics) García Lorca

General Information
       Globalization   
          Globalization and Poverty

       Higher Education Around the World
          World Wide Colleges and Universities
              The Center for Global Education
              University Campus 

       Overseas Bilingual Schools
              National Curriculum in Action
                   Key Stages 1,2,3 and 4
     
       European Projects
          Institute and Museum of History of Science

          Michael of Rhodes
          Educational Activities

          A Parents' Guide
               Special Education Needs (2006-2007)

                The Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames believes that all residents of this borough, along with other users of its services, are entitled to fair and equal access to the full range of its services. It does not tolerate discrimination in any form and actively looks to identify where there is discrimination and to make the necessary changes to stop it.

       The History and Philosophy of Science, Technology and Medicine


Articles (II)                                     




 

Education  (See Education)
Almost one-in-10 primary schools  in UK could be closed or taken over amid growing concerns over “chronic” under-performance in English and maths, according to official league tables published today.

British Schools curricula (compare Spanish school´s performances)
The latest primary school league tables show children's test performance in English and maths taken in the final year of primary school in England.

NEW!  The Paradox of Choice de Barry Schwartz (Video)
http://www.uberbin.net/archivos/rants/paradox-of-choice-barry-schwartz.php
 NEW!  DO SCHOOLS KILL CREATIVITY?  (Video)  Brilliant!

        Ohio State
     British History Timeline
     
     University of Viterbo

        Thirteenth Annual Institute:  Educational and Legal Issues of Educating Children with Emotional and Behavioral Disabilities
        Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia
          Journal for Critical Education Policy Studies
             Gregory Martin

               Critical Pedagogy as Community Praxis , by Gregory Martin Dave Hill
               Global Neo-Liberalism, the Deformation of Education and Resistance  Jane Mulderrig
               Consuming education: a critical discourse analysis of social actors in New Labour’s education policy  Tristan McCowan

               Participation and Education in the Landless People’s Movement of Brazil  Georgios Grollios  Ioannis Kaskaris
               From socialist - democratic to “Third Way” politics and rhetoric in Greek education (1997 - 2002) Joel Kivirauma Risto Rinne Piia Seppänen
               Neo-liberal education policy approaching the Finnish shoreline?

     
Globalisation and Learning  (INVITED ISSUE IN BIOTECHNOLOGY TEACHING)
        H.E. Msgr. Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo        Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences Casina Pio IV
        V-00120 Vatican City,  E-mail: vati332@acdscience.va
     Shaking up education

        No place for a child 

        Doing less for Britain's allegedly unhappy children might be the best policy, The Economist, Dec 13th 2007  
     Digital Libraries in education UNESCO
     Exploring the universe of knowledge
        Absolute Astronomy
        Society / Nature / People / Science / History

     Akamasoa


AKAMASOA : Les objectifs      AKAMASOA ( « les bons amis ») est une association humanitaire malgache qui a été créée par le Père Pedro OPEKA en 1989.
Elle a pour but d’assurer la réhabilitation humaine et la réinsertion économique et sociale des plus pauvres.




Art & Architecture ( See Art and Architecture)

     Leon Battista Alberti and the Arts in Florence between Reason and Beauty

     Phenomenology  Newsletter

     “On the Hither Side of Depth”: An Architectural Pedagogy of Engagement, by Rachel McCann (2005)

     Place as Both Local and Boundary-less
     The Puget Sound Commercial Geoduck Industry as an Example, by Marion Dumon (spring 2005)
     Coming to Place, by Bruce Janz (fall 2004)
     Place and Topography: Responding to Carmeron and Stefanovic, by J. E. Malpas (fall 2004)
     Speaking of Place: In Dialogue with Malpas, by Ingrid Leman Stefanovic (spring 2004)
     Some Implications of Malpas' Place and Experience for Place Ethics and Education, by John I. Cameron (winter 2004)
    
     Rodney Teague
        Intimate Immensity in the Preschool Playroom: A Topo-analysis of Children’s PlayRodney Teague
        [...] Bachelard’s conception of space is very different from the way people typically think of space. He interrogates space not as mathematical, geometric, scientific,  infinite or empty, but rather as imaginal and poetic. He describes his method as a “recourse to the phenomenology of the imagination... understood as a study of the phenomenon of the poetic image when it emerges into the consciousness as a direct product of the heart, soul and being of [the person]” [...]

     Inside and Outside in Wright's Fallingwater and Aalto's Villa Maireaby Enku Mulugeta Assefa (spring 2003)
        The philosopher Karsten Harries writes that a key task of architecture is “interpreting the world as a meaningful order in which the individual can find his place in the midst of nature and in the midst of a community” (Harries 1993, p. 51). Harries argues that, too often, buildings don’t respond to the needs of human dwelling because they are made arbitrarily instead of being let to arise out of the real-world requirements of particular people, places and landscapes.

     Christus Rex et Redemptor Mundi
     Giotto (Ambrogio Bondone, detto) 1267 - 1337

     Giotto has become the symbol of a profound renewal in the history of Western figurative arts, and of the first radical renewal since ancient Greece.
"He converted the art of painting from Greek to Latin and brought in the modern era" - this is Cennino Cennini's synthesis fifty years after Giotto's death, underscoring the revolutionary character of Giotto's painting.
      

     Duomo of Florence

     Assisi, Upper Basilica - Basilica Superiore

     Padova, The Scrovegni Chapel - La Cappella degli Scrovegni
     Basilica di Santa Croce

     Cappella Sistina
     Sistine Chapel
     Wall paintings
     Ceiling
     Last Judgement
     Lin Wong
     A Phenomenology of Commuting by Bicycle, by Lin Wong (2005)
     In developing this phenomenology of cycling, I draw on my 20-minute bike commute between my home and the University of Toronto’s main library. I supplement my firsthand experiences with commentary from several popular accounts of cycling in general and urban cycling in particular. Phenomenology recognizes that the lived meaning of the environment reveals itself within a holistic context of understanding (Stefanovic 2000, p. 69). As such, I realize that my past experiences as a bike courier influence and enhance my commuting experience on the same streets that I once rode for my work.

Religion (See Religion)

     Vatican
     All about the Holy See

     L´Osservatore Romano
        Weekly Edition in English 6 May 2009

    [...] Of the Protocols themselves little need be said in the way of introduction. The book in which they are embodied was first published in the year 1897 by Philip Stepanov for private circulation among his intimate friends. The first time Nilus published them was in 1901 in a book called The Great Within the Small and reprinted in 1905. A copy of this is in the British Museum bearing the date of its reception, August 10, 1906. All copies that were known to exist in Russia were destroyed in the Kerensky regime, and under his successors the possession of a copy by anyone in Soviet land was a crime sufficient to ensure the owner's of being shot on sight [...]


    When an international mass circulation magazine like The Reader's Digest decides to run an article on the documents generally known as The Protocols, in which Eric Butler and The League of Rights are critically mentioned, there must be a purpose. About the same time as The Reader's Digest article, which basically regurgitates the view that these documents are either a forgery or a fabrication, the Oxford University Press released a publication, The Right Road, by Dr. Andrew Moore, senior lecturer in Australian history at the University of Western Sydney.


    Introduction to 'The (Digital) Cultural Industry', by Geoff Cox, Joasia Krysa & Anya Lewin    The interaction between culture and economy was famously explored by Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer by the term ‘Kulturindustrie’ (The Culture Industry) to describe the production of mass culture and power relations between capitalist producers and mass consumers (1997 [1947])

    This events noticeboard is for announcements about events, conferences, etc that may be of general interest to the companies working on the Science Park. To add your event, send the details to 


Philosophy  (See Philosophy) 
 



In The Aesthetics of Decay, Dylan Trigg confronts the remnants from the fallout of post-industrialism and postmodernism. Through a considered analysis of memory, place, and nostalgia, Trigg argues that the decline of reason enables a critique of progress to emerge. In this ambitious work, Trigg aims to reassess the direction of progress by situating it in a spatial context. In doing so, he applies his critique of rationality to modern ruins. The derelict factory, abandoned asylum, and urban alleyway all become allies in Trigg's attack on a fixed image of temporality and progress. The Aesthetics of Decay offers a model of post-rational aesthetics in which spatial order is challenged by an affirmative ethics of ruin.


     EDRA Conference Intensive, Veracruz, Mexico, 28 May 2008, by Robert Walsh
      Walsh is a licensed architect in California; a design instructor at Lawrence Technical University in Southfield, Michigan; and a doctoral student at the University of Michigan’s Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning. Over 16 years beginning in 1988, he studied and worked with architect Christopher Alexander on an intermittent basis, first carpentering on an Alexander-designed house; then earning a masters degree from Berkeley in 1992; and, last, working as an architect in Alexander’s office.


     Empirical Findings from The Nature of Order, by Christopher Alexander

     Architect, scientist, and writer Christopher Alexander is one of the most remarkable thinkers and makers of our time. His many books include A Pattern Language (1977), The Timeless Way of Building (1979), and A Foreshadowing of Twenty-First Century Art: The Color and Geometry of Very Early Turkish Carpets (1993). This essay is his recent effort to distill the major discoveries in his masterful four-volume The Nature of Order (2002-2005), published by the Center for Environmental Structure in Berkeley, CA.


    Aesthetics

Ecology  (See Ecology  &  Water )


   Congo, DR: The Inga hydropower project, a betrayal of social promises

    WWF  for a living planet!

    Importance
           The La Plata basin is the 2nd largest river basin in South America.
    Location
          The Rio de la Plata crosses 5 countries: Paraguay, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Bolivia. The river basin has 3 main tributaries, the Paraná, the Paraguay and the Uruguay Rivers.

    Theses and Dissertations are available for viewing from the HWR Library to HWR students, staff, and faculty, with exchange of CAT card for viewing privileges

    Going nowhere fast: top rivers face mounting threats 
    Many Major Rivers in Danger of Drying Out - WWF Story by Douwe Miedema
    WWF says pollution, dams threaten rivers
  By Eliane Engeler, Associated Press Writer


General

    Protected Areas as Constructed Organizationsby H J E Penna (See Protected Areas)
    Faculty of Economic Sciences/Universidad de Buenos Aires, Cordoba 2122/C1120 BUENOS AIRES AAQ/ARGENTINA

    Mailing address: Espinosa 1963/C1416 BUENOS AIRES CEQ/ARGENTINA, e-m: hpenna@dm.uba.ar
   
    "No political organization effectively exists to give the whole globe visibility, for unlike nation-states the earth has no external enemy. (164)". "The region, [...] is far too large to be known directly […] (159) […] "Regions, to the extent that they lack a solid political base, lack visibility" (163) (Tuan 1975)


    Commentary, by Timothy Garton Ash. (See Economy)

    The Third World at Home, By Noam Chomsky (1993)  (See Economy)
    Studies of public opinion bring out other strands.  A June 1992 Gallup poll found that 75% of the population do not expect life to improve for the next generation of Americans--not too surprising, given that real wages have been dropping for 20 years, with an accelerated decline under Reaganite
"conservatism," which also managed to extend the cloud over the college-educated.

    The 3rd world view: 09/01/2003 - 10/01/2003 (See Economy)

    By Joseph E. Stiglit, a Nobel laureate in economics, is Professor of Economics at Columbia University and was Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers ...

    Latin America in the New World Order  (See Latin  America)
    A series of international meetings and seminars held in Latin America and elsewhere in 1990-1991 indicate a common evaluation of the nature of Latin America's crisis, its dominant tendencies and counter-tendencies, and a constellation of surprisingly coinciding alternatives. All this takes place at a historical moment dominated by the crisis of model and theory as well as of an alternative vision of society and history itself.

    Anno dell´astronomia (See   Astronomical Sites)

    A MAGGIO CONVEGNO A FIRENZE SUL “CASO GALILEO”
Si terrà a Firenze, dal 26 al 30 maggio, il Convegno internazionale di studi “Il caso Galileo. Una rilettura storica, filosofica, teologica”, organizzato dall’Istituto Stensen dei gesuiti di Firenze. L’inaugurazione – è stato annunciato oggi durante la conferenza stampa di presentazione delle iniziative della Santa Sede per l’Anno dell’astronomia - si svolgerà il 26 maggio nella basilica di Santa Croce, dove si trova la tomba di Galileo.

Past events (See Conferences, Papers & Courses)





 
 Parks for Tomorrow 2008 - Conference on Parks and Protected Areas
    May 8-13 2008 in Calgary, Alberta Canada    http://www.parks4tomorrow.ucalgary.ca
    Call for papers
    The Departments for Geography, History, and the Faculty of Environmental Design at the University of Calgary are pleased to invite paper proposals for "Canadian Parks for Tomorrow 2008".Submissions are strongly encouraged from interdisciplinary backgrounds that address conservation and management issues from different angles, including - but not limited to - geography, environmental sciences, political science, biology, sociology, history, economics and law.

Protected Areas as Constructed Organizationsby H J E Penna
Faculty of Economic Sciences/Universidad de Buenos Aires, Cordoba 2122/C1120 BUENOS AIRES AAQ/ARGENTINA
Mailing address: Espinosa 1963/C1416 BUENOS AIRES CEQ/ARGENTINA, e-m: hpenna@dm.uba.ar
   
     "No political organization effectively exists to give the whole globe visibility, for unlike nation-states the earth has no external enemy. (164)". "The region, [...] is far too large to be known directly […] (159) […] "Regions, to the extent that they lack a solid political base, lack visibility" (163) (Tuan 1975)

  Articles (III)



A BIT OF EVERYTHING by Patricia Lannoó
     British Curriculum, Year V
A KIDNAPPED SANTA CLAUS
TEST Ancient Greece
Ghost RiddlesMonster Riddles
Skelton Riddles
Two Limericks

Good Company, by Leonard Clark

YEAR 5: Objectives for Reports
David Cameron's proclamation that the Tories will be "brazenly elitist" about the calibre of candidates entering the teaching profession betrays the fact that he doesn't know anything about teaching. As a teacher in various comprehensives for the past 20 years, I have seen many good teachers, and some, it's true, fit the stereotype that Cameron wants to impose: graduates with good degrees from so-called "good universities".

     Hannah Arendt (1906-1975) es considerada una de los más originales  y provocativos filósofos de posguerra
     We are, as it seems, considering not only how a city, but also a luxurious city, comes into being... Let’s look at a feverish city… This healthy one isn’t adequate any more, but must already be gorged with a bulky mass of things. Republic Book II, 372e-373b.

Beyond Liberation: An Agenda for Educational Justice by Charles L. Glenn
Education in a multiracial society should place emphasis on growth in character and virtue. It is certainly time that advocates for racial justice began to insist that schools take on the high mission of developing such high qualities.
  1. Curriculum in the Public Schools: Can Compromise Be Reached? by Charles L. Glenn
    The author argues that the public schools ought not teach a value system and a world view contrary to the beliefs and values of the children's parents.
  2. Falling Behind: An Interview with Jonathan Kozol by Jonathan Kozol
    There is a general sense that society no longer intends to bring black and Hispanic children into the mainstream of society. The public schools today are every bit as segregated as they were in 1964, in the days of Martin Luther King.
  3. Making Schools Work For The Rich And The Poor by Ronald J. Sider
    The author argues for large expenditures in public education to remedy the ills of inner-city school. Money should be spent to experiment both with school vouchers and with other reforms.

     Teaching skills: ways to help improve teacher’s effectiveness

     The seven secrets behind great teaching


Slideshow: Women Artists of the Renaissance



      The most popular artist searches last month: a not-to-be-taken-too-seriously measurement of which famous artists have the greatest "mindshare" in our collective culture.


     Rank     
Artist
Mindshare Index
(Picasso = 100)
1
100
2
77
3
65
4
56
5
47
6
43
7
41
8
34
9
33
10
32
11
14
12
12
13
12
14
12
15
12
16
12
17
11
18
11
19
11
20
11
21
10
22
10
23
10
24
10
25
10
26
10
27
9
28
9
29
9
30
9





From domestic furnishings and decorative art to architecture and advertising, the curved lines and floral themes of Art Nouveau - also known as Stile Liberty or Jugendstil - swept through every European capital around 1900, bringing a fresh elegance to urban life.
 



James Alison

 James Alison has lectured and taught throughout the U.S., the United Kingdom and Latin America. His books include The Joy of Being WrongFragments Catholic and Gay and Raising Abel andUndergoing God. They present central Christian claims as deeply engaged with the Catholic theological tradition. This article appeared in The Christian Century, September 5, 2006 pp. 30-35. Copyright by the Christian Century Foundation; used by permission. Current articles and subscriptions information can be found at www.christiancentury.org. This material was prepared for Religion Online by Ted and Winnie Brock.
   
Sustainable Development    EPISTEMOLOGICAL CHALLENGES TO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, by Gilberto Gallopín, October 2004

University of Oxford


Sir David King warns of climate change conflict Published: 13 Feb 09

    The Iraq war was the first ‘resource war’ according to Professor Sir David King, Director of the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and a former UK government chief scientist.


Climate change may kill the Amazon rainforest

Published: 10 Feb 09
    The dieback of the Amazonian forests caused by climate change is not inevitable but remains a distinct possibility, according to a study led by the Professor of Ecosystem Science at Oxford University.


       Going nowhere fast: top rivers face mounting threats 

     Many Major Rivers in Danger of Drying Out - WWF
            Story by Douwe Miedema

    WWF says pollution, dams threaten rivers
 
            By Eliane Engeler, Associated Press Writer




  1. A Question of Catholic Honesty by Daniel C. MaguireAbortion is always tragic, but the tragedy of abortion is not always immoral. Hand-wringingly sensitive to divergent views, the Catholic bishops give all sides a hearing, even the winnable nuclear war hypothesis -- a position they themselves find abhorrent, but change the topic to abortion, and nothing is the same.
  2. Abortion and Moral Consensus: Beyond Solomon’s Choice by Madonna KolbenschlagSome churchmen and politicians are so intransigent on the issue of abortion, over which men have no physical control, and so tolerant of killing in war, over which men have always had control.
  3. Abortion and Theology by Martin E. Marty                        

Are senior citizens being overmedicated?

Strong, antipsychotic drugs are being prescribed more often to senior citizens in U.S. nursing homes, setting off a debate about whether it's the right treatment for the elderly suffering from dementia. Daniel Levinson, inspector general for the Department of Health and Human Services, believes this increase - detailed in a recent study by his office - is a cause for alarm.  "The report found that too often, elderly residents are prescribed antipsychotic drugs in ways that violate government standards for unnecessary drug use," he wrote in a commentary for CNN.com.

CONTENTS of Music History 102:
As is usual with information on the history of Western music, this site has been organized according to the eras of history:


Paintings & Painters.

Styles of Painting


Todo acerca de Nueva York (English)
http://www.ny.com/         

Metropolitan Museum of New York
Featured Catalogue: Rooms with a View  Tuesday, April 26, 2011.
Muestra de pinturas que exhiben vistas a través de ventanas. (English)
  
Art Project (Powered by Google)
Explore museums from around the world, discover and view hundreds of artworks at incredible zoom levels, and even
create and share your own collection of masterpieces.
Go to

1. MET

2. MOMA
http://www.moma.org/
http://www.guggenheim.org/new-york/exhibitions/on-view/the-great-upheaval


Special Exhibitions
February 4–June 1, 2011

February 11–May 1, 2011

February 26–September 11, 2011



Collection on View

Paintings & Painters.

Styles of Painting


British Museum (England)
The British Museum in London is one of the world's greatest museums of human history and culture. Its collections, which number more than 13 million objects from all continents, illustrate and document the story of human culture from its beginning to the present. The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury

Louvre Museum (France)
The Louvre Museum in Paris, France, is the most visited and one of the oldest, largest, and most famous art galleries and museums in the world. The Louvre has a long history of artistic and historic conservation, inaugurated in the Capetian dynasty until today. The building was previously a royal place and is famous for holding several of the world's most beautiful works of art, such as Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, The Virgin and Child with St. Anne, Madonna of the Rocks, and Alexandros of Antioch's Venus de Milo. Located in the centre of the city of Paris.

New York Skyline (USA)
New York City is a city in the southern area of the state of New York. It is the most populous city in the United States of America. New York City is an important economic center, with its business, finance, trading, law, and media organizations influential around the globe.[1] The city is also an important cultural center, with many museums, galleries, and performance venues. Home of the United Nations, the city is a hub for international diplomacy. 

St Peter's Basilica (Vatican City)
The Basilica of Saint Petrus, officially known in Italian as the Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano and coloquially called Saint Peter's Basilica, is one of four major basilicas of Rome. It is the most prominent building inside the Vatican City. Its dome is also a dominant feature of the Roman skyline. Saint Peter's is also incidentally the patriarchal basilica of Constantinople whereas the Lateran Basilica is the patriarchal basilica of Rome. Possibly the largest church building in Christianity. 

St. Mark's Basilica (Italy)
St Mark's Basilica, the cathedral of Venice, is the most famous of the city's churches and one of the best known examples of Byzantine architecture. It lies on St Mark's Square, adjacent and connected to the Doge's Palace and has been the seat of the Patriarch of Venice, archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Venice since 1807. 

Uffizi Gallery (Italy)
The Uffizi Gallery is housed in the Palazzo degli Uffizi, a palazzo in Florence, Italy, housing one of the oldest and most famous art museums in the world. Today the Uffizi is one of the most popular tourist attractions of Florence. In high season (particularly in July), waiting times can be up to five hours. Visitors who reserve a ticket in advance have a substantially shorter wait. 

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